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Question

The land under cultivation has got reduced day by day. Can you imagine its consequences?


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Solution

  • Rural population of India is about 600 million and they depend on around 250 million hectares of agricultural land, and the average per person is less than half a hectare.
  • As the population keeps rising, if farmers continue growing foodgrains on the holdings that grow smaller and smaller, there will be a bleak future for Indian farmers as per analysis of few economists.
  • Cropping patterns should be diversified by Indian farmers, from cereals to high-value crops.
  • Changing the cropping pattern will not only reduce environmental degradation, but also increase incomes.

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