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Question

The loudness of sound is measured in units of


A

Decibel (dB)

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B

Hertz (Hz)

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C

Meter

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D

Meter/second (m/s)

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Solution

The correct option is A

Decibel (dB)


Explanation for correct option:

Option A: Decibel (dB)

  1. The intensity of a sound is the power of the sound in watts divided by the area the sound covers in square meters.
  2. The loudness of a sound relates the intensity of any given sound to the intensity at the threshold of hearing.
  3. It is measured in decibels (dB).
  4. Hence, option A is correct.

Explanation for incorrect option(s):

Option B: Hertz (Hz)

  1. Hertz is the SI unit of frequency.
  2. It can be used to measure the frequency of sound but not the loudness of sound.
  3. Hence, option B is incorrect.

Option C: Meter

  1. Meter is the SI unit of length.
  2. It is in no way related to the loudness of sound.
  3. Hence, option C is incorrect.

Option D: Meter/second (m/s)

  1. Meter/second is the unit of velocity.
  2. It is in no way related to the loudness of sound.
  3. Hence, option D is incorrect.

Thus, option A is the correct answer.


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