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Question

The potential energy of a freely falling object decreases progressively. Does this violate the law of conservation of energy? Why?


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Solution

Potential energy and the Law of conservation of energy.

  1. Potential Energy- The energy possessed by an object due to its position.
  2. Law of conservation of energy- It states that energy can neither be created nor be destroyed it can only change from one form to another.

Explanation.

  1. When a body falls from height its potential energy is converted into kinetic energy.
  2. During the fall, the total mechanical energy of the system is conserved.
  3. So the law of conservation of energy is not violated.

Final Answer: No, the process does not violate the law of conservation of energy.


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