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Question

The presence of specific features, which enable a plant or an animal to live in a particular habitat, is called ______.


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Solution

Adaptation:

  1. Adaptation is the physical or behavioural trait of an organism that helps an organism modify itself in order to survive in the surrounding environment.
  2. The theory of adaptation was proposed by Charles Darwin.
  3. Webbed feet of ducks, the long necks of giraffes, and the development of finches in the Galapagos island are examples of adaptation.

Final answer: The presence of specific features, which enable a plant or an animal to live in a particular habitat, is called adaptation.


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