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Question

What are degenerate orbitals? Give an example.


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Solution

Degenerate orbitals

  • “The orbitals belong to the same subshell that is, orbitals of equal energy, called degenerate orbitals”.
  • Digram showing the degenerate orbitals are given below:-

An example of degenerate orbital

  • As shown in the diagram above, the 3p subshell has three orbitals.
  • These three orbitals are called degenerate orbitals because they have similar energies.
  • The pairing of electrons will start in the 3p with the entry of the 4th electron.

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