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Question

What are the interchanges of matter in the water? What are the three forms of water?


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Solution

Matter:

  • A matter is composed of tiny particles
  • Anything that has mass and takes up space is known as matter.

Water can exist in three forms of matter i.e solid, liquid, and gas.

Solid:

  • The solid form of water is ice.
  • It can be formed by freezing the liquid.
  • The molecules of a solid are tightly packed due to which ice is less dense than water.

Liquid:

  • The liquid state of water can be formed by melting the solid.
  • The intermolecular attractions in liquids are weaker than that of solids.

Gas:

  • The gaseous form of water is water vapor.
  • It can be formed by boiling the liquid at high temperatures.

The interchanges of matter in the water are discussed in the diagram given below:


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