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Standard XII
Biology
Krebs Cycle
What is sucro...
Question
What is sucrose? Write short notes on it.
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Solution
Sucrose
Sucrose is a two-part disaccharide generated by joining the monosaccharide sugars glucose and fructose.
Sucrose has the chemical formula
C
12
H
22
O
11
.
Sucrose is the sugar that is commonly referred to as table sugar.
All photosynthetic plants contain sucrose.
An industrial procedure is used to extract it from sugarcane and sugar beets.
Structure of sucrose:
Properties of sucrose
Sucrose's crystal structure is monoclinic.
Sucrose may be converted to carbon dioxide and water in a combustion event.
When sucrose is treated with chloric acid, it forms hydrochloric acid, carbon dioxide, and water.
During hydrolysis, the glycoside bond between the two carbohydrates in a sucrose molecule is broken, resulting in glucose and fructose.
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