Question

What is the definition of human anatomy and physiology? Give examples for each.

Answer 1

Anatomy:

1. Human anatomy is the scientific study of body structure.
2. Anatomy means “to cut apart”. The body parts are dissected and studied.
3. Anatomy has different areas.
4. Examples:

1. Gross anatomy: It is the study of larger body structures.
2. Microscopic anatomy: It is the study of smaller body parts such as cells under a microscope.

Physiology:

1. Physiology is the study of the function of different body organs.
2. It is the study of the overall functions of all body parts and how they work together.
3. Example:Homeostasis: It is the maintenance of stability in the internal environment of the body.