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Question

What is the national game of Japan ?


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Answer: Sumo wrestling

  • Sports in Japan are an important component of Japanese culture.
  • For participants and spectators, both traditional sports such as sumo and martial arts and Western imports like baseball and association football are popular.
  • Sumo wrestling is considered the national sport of Japan.

Sumo Wrestling

  • Sumo originated in Japan
  • This game was first played in mid of 16th century.
  • Japan is the only country where Sumo wrestling is practiced professionally.
  • It is a full contact sport where wrestler (Rikishi) tries to shove, throw his opponent out of a circular ring or force his opponent to ground with any body part apart from sole.
  • There are 6 divisions in Sumo wrestling: makuuchi, jūryō, makushita, sandanme, jonidan, jonokuchi.

Sports in Japan

  • Baseball is a very popular sport in Japan. It was introduced by visiting Americans in the 19th century.
  • The largest professional sports competition Japan in terms of spectators and television ratings is Nippon Professional Baseball league.
  • Other popular sports are Table tennis, Golf, Auto Racing, Rugby etc.
  • Apart from Sumo wrestling, other contact sports or combat sports that are popular in Japan are Judo, Modern Kendo, Karate.
  • Japan has been consistently among the top performers at the Olympics.
  • Tokyo is the host of 2020 Olympics, however it got postponed to 2021 due to COVID-19 pandemic.

Summer Olympics 2020 – Japan

  • Tokyo 2020 Summer Olympics will be held from 23rd July 2021 to 8th August 2021.
  • 205 countries are expected to take part in this Olympics.
  • More than 11,000 athletes will be participating in this Olympics.
  • Tokyo 2020 Olympics will have 33 sports, 50 disciplines, 339 events.
  • Tokyo 2020 Olympics will see the introduction of new sports like surfing, sports climbing, karate, skateboarding.
  • Tokyo 2020 will have new competitions like Madison Cycling, 3*3 Basketball, Freestyle BMX.
  • Tokyo is the first Asian city to hold the Summer Olympics twice. Tokyo had earlier hosted 1964 Olympics.

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