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Question

Which of the following conditions is not necessary for burning?


A

Presence of a combustible substance

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B

Presence of supporters of combustion

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C

Heating the combustible substance to its ignition temperature

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D

Presence of water

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Solution

The correct option is D

Presence of water


The explanation for the correct option

(D) Presence of water.

  • Water is a substance used to stop burning.
  • Water is not a combustible substance.
  • Therefore the presence of water is not necessary for burning.
  • Thus option D is correct.

The explanation for the incorrect options

(A) Presence of a combustible substance

  • Combustion means the process of burning. Or we can say it is the reaction between a hydrocarbon and oxygen.
  • Therefore the presence of combustible substances will increase the chances of burning and it is necessary for burning.
  • Thus option A is incorrect.

(B) Presence of supporters of combustion

  • The supporter is a substance that supports the process of combustion.
  • Therefore the presence of supporters will also be necessary for burning.
  • Hence option B is incorrect.

(C) Heating the combustible substance to its ignition temperature

  • Ignition temperature is the minimum temperature to ignite (or burn) a substance.
  • Therefore heating the substance to its ignition temperature will only burn the substance. Thus it is also necessary for burning.
  • Hence option C is incorrect.

Therfore the correct option is (D) Presence of water.


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