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Question

Which of the following forms a colloidal solution in water?


A

Starch

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B

Glucose

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C

Urea

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D

BaSO4

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Solution

The correct option is A

Starch


Explanation for correct option:

Option (A) Starch

Colloids: Colloids are heterogeneous mixtures in which a definite substance is distributed in the form of very small particles as a dispersed phase in another substance called the dispersion medium.

  • The different types of colloids are aerosols, sols, foam as well as gels.

When starch is dissolved in water, it forms a macromolecular colloidal solution in which starch particles are dispersed in the water.

Explanation for incorrect options:

Option (B) Glucose is soluble in water. Glucose completely dissolves in water to form a true solution.

Option (C) Urea is soluble in water. So, urea dissolves completely in water to form a true solution.

Option (D) Barium sulphate is insoluble in water. So, when we add barium sulphate to water, it does not dissolve in water and forms a suspension.

Hence, the correct option is (A).


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