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Question

Which of the following shows maximum packing efficiency?


A

Hexagonal close-packed lattice

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B

Body-centered cubic

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C

Simple cubic

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Solution

The correct option is A

Hexagonal close-packed lattice


Explanation for the correct options:

(A) Hexagonal close-packed lattice

  • Hexagonal close-packed lattice has a packing efficiency of 74%.
  • Hexagonal close-packed lattice has the highest packing efficiency.

Explanation for the incorrect options:

(B)Body-centered cubic

  • Body-centered cubic lattice has a packing efficiency of 68%.

(C)Simple cubic

  • A simple cubic lattice has a packing efficiency of 52.4%.

Hence, option (A) is correct., Hexagonal close-packed lattice has the highest packing efficiency.


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