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Question
Which one of the following is the most important mode of transportation in India?
Which one of the following is the most important mode of transportation in India?
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Solution
The correct option is B Railways
Answer: The correct answer is option (B) – Railways
Railways
- When compared to all other means of transport put together, today, the railways have become very important for the progress of the nation’s economy.
- Apart from accelerating the development of agriculture and industry in India, railways bind the economic life of India.
- For more than 150 years, apart from being an important mode of transport, Railways have become an integrating force of the nation.
- In India the principal mode of transporting passengers and freight is through Railways.
- Multifarious activities are conducted by the Railways such as transportation of goods over long distances, pilgrimage, sightseeing, and conducts business.
- The largest public sector undertaking in India is the Railways.
- Administrative factors, economic factors, physiographic conditions influenced the development and distribution of Indian Railway network.
- Railways developed in the Northern plains due to its agricultural resources, high population density, and vast level land.
Roadways
- One of the largest road networks is in India.
- When compared to construction costs of railway lines, construction cost of roads is much lower.
- Roadways can be maintained and built easily.
- For transporting smaller amounts of goods and for transporting few persons, roadways are the most economical mode of transport.
- Roads will help in traveling in tough mountainous regions like Himalayas and roads will help in negotiating slopes of higher gradients.
- Undulating topography and dissected terrain can be traversed through roads.
- For other modes of transportation like ships, aircrafts, and railways; road transport acts as a feeder.
- Roadways provide door-to-door services.
- Roadways transportation has reduced the cost of unloading and loading.
Railways
Answer: The correct answer is option (B) – Railways
Railways
- When compared to all other means of transport put together, today, the railways have become very important for the progress of the nation’s economy.
- Apart from accelerating the development of agriculture and industry in India, railways bind the economic life of India.
- For more than 150 years, apart from being an important mode of transport, Railways have become an integrating force of the nation.
- In India the principal mode of transporting passengers and freight is through Railways.
- Multifarious activities are conducted by the Railways such as transportation of goods over long distances, pilgrimage, sightseeing, and conducts business.
- The largest public sector undertaking in India is the Railways.
- Administrative factors, economic factors, physiographic conditions influenced the development and distribution of Indian Railway network.
- Railways developed in the Northern plains due to its agricultural resources, high population density, and vast level land.
Roadways
- One of the largest road networks is in India.
- When compared to construction costs of railway lines, construction cost of roads is much lower.
- Roadways can be maintained and built easily.
- For transporting smaller amounts of goods and for transporting few persons, roadways are the most economical mode of transport.
- Roads will help in traveling in tough mountainous regions like Himalayas and roads will help in negotiating slopes of higher gradients.
- Undulating topography and dissected terrain can be traversed through roads.
- For other modes of transportation like ships, aircrafts, and railways; road transport acts as a feeder.
- Roadways provide door-to-door services.
- Roadways transportation has reduced the cost of unloading and loading.
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