Which type of semiconductor is formed when silicon is doped with arsenic?
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Solution
N-type semiconductor:
Whenever a pentavalent impurity would be introduced to an intrinsic or perfect semiconductor, the consequence is an n-type semiconductor.
Donor impurities include pentavalent impurity or defects like phosphorus, arsenic, and antimony.
Numerous people believe that an n-type semiconductor contains a huge amount of free electrons. As a result, the total electric charge of an n-type semiconductor is negative. This presumption, however, is incorrect.
Therefore, an n-type extrinsic semiconductor is formed when silicon is doped with arsenic.