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Question

Why alloys are always considered as mixtures?


A

They have a fixed composition

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B

They show the properties of their constituents.

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C

They can be separated into its constituents by physical method

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D

All of the above

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Solution

The correct option is B

They show the properties of their constituents.


The explanation for correct option

(B)They show the properties of their constituents

Alloys

  • An alloy is a homogeneous mixture of two or more metals, or a metal and a non-metal.
  • Properties of metals can be enhanced by the addition of certain metals or elements.
  • They can not be separated into their constituents by physical method.
  • It is considered a mixture because it shows the property of its constituents and can have variable composition.

Example

  • Brass is an alloy of 66%copper and 34% zinc.

The explanation for incorrect option

  • It is considered a mixture because the alloy shows the properties of its constituents.
  • Hence, options (A), (C), and (D) are incorrect.

Hence, the correct option is (B). Alloys show the properties of their constituents.


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