Write a chemical reaction to affect the following transformation: Nitrobromobenzene to Nitrobenzoic Acid
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Solution
Chemical reaction:
A chemical response takes place while one or extra chemical substances are modified into one or extra different chemical substances.
Examples: Iron and Oxygen combining to make rust, Vinegar and Baking soda combine to make Sodium Acetate, Carbon Dioxide, and Water.
Reaction to convert Nitrobromobenzene to Nitrobenzoic Acid:
In this procedure, Nitrobromobenzene react with dissolved in the ether.
Ether is used as solvent due to the fact it is aprotic and could completely dissolve the magnesium ion.
As the attaches to the halide, a Grignard reagent is formed.
Following that, carbon dioxide is used in the form of dry ice to react the Grignard reagent, accompanied via way of means of hydrolysis, to produce Nitrobenzoic acid, as illustrated below: