Question

What are enzyme characteristics?

Answer 1

Enzymes:

• Biochemical reactions are catalysed by enzymes, which are biological polymers that act as catalysts.
• The bulk of enzymes are proteins having catalytic properties that are required to carry out various operations.
• A group of enzymes that are required for life carry out metabolic processes and other chemical reactions in the cell.
• Enzymes can be present in all of the body's tissues and fluids.
• Intracellular enzymes catalyse all of the reactions that take place in metabolic pathways.
• These are the type of protein which increases the rate of the reaction.
• These are formed by the amino acids linked together by peptide bonds.

Characteristics:

• They increase the rate of the reaction being unchanged during the whole reaction.
• They are required only in a small amount in the reaction.
• They are highly specific in their action.
• Enzymes have a very precise action.
• pH and temperature have an impact on them.
• They can be allosterically controlled in a variety of ways.
• The reactions they catalyse do not destroy or modify them.
• It can work in either direction.