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Question

Is DNA prokaryotic or eukaryotic?


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Solution

DNA:

  1. DNA is the abbreviated term for deoxyribonucleic acid which is a polymer formed of nucleotide monomers.
  2. Its role is that it is an organism's genetic material.
  3. Both eukaryotic and prokaryotic cells contain it.
  4. Nuclear DNA is the DNA that is found in the nucleus of each eukaryotic organism's cell.
  5. In a prokaryotic cell, the DNA is present in the small region of the cytoplasm known as the nucleoid.
  6. Additionally, mitochondria and plastid also contain their own DNA.
  7. In a prokaryotic cell, it can also be found as a plasmid.
  8. Its role is that it is an organism's genetic material.
  9. DNA facilitates the transmission of parental traits from one generation to the next.
  10. Through the process of protein synthesis, DNA regulates the metabolic processes of the cell.
  11. DNA serves as the genetic material in both prokaryotic and eukaryotic cells.

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