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Question

What is difference between kwashiorkor and marasmus?


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Solution

Kwashiorkor:

  1. Kwashiorkor occurs in people with severe protein deficiency.
  2. It causes fluid retention and protrudes the abdomen.

Marasmus:

  1. Marasmus is a protein energy malnutrition.
  2. It can affect anyone but usually seen in children.

Kwashiokar

Marasmus

1. It is developed in children of whose diets having protein deficiency.1. Marasmus is developed due to protein deficiency and calories
2. It is observed in children of age 6 months to 3 years 2. It is usually observed in infants.
3. In this condition subcutaneous fat is preserved3. In this condition subcutaneous fat is not preserved.
4. Oedema is present4. Oedema is absent.
5.Fatty liver is enlarged5. No fatty liver.
6. The symptoms include inability to grow and again weight.6. The symptoms include weight loss

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