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Question

Mention any two symptoms each of Kwashiorkor and Marasmus.


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Solution

Kwashiorkor and Marasmus are two deficiency diseases which are caused due to deficiency of proteins and energy in the body for a long time.

Symptoms of Kwashiorkor:

  1. Change in skin and hair colour and texture.
  2. Loss of weight.
  3. Swelling (oedema) of the ankles, feet, and belly Irritation.
  4. Compromised immune system.
  5. Failure to gain muscle mass.
  6. Fatigue.
  7. Diarrhea.

Symptoms of Marasmus:

  1. Dizziness.
  2. Weight loss.
  3. Dehydration.
  4. Lack of energy.
  5. Stunted growth.
  6. Chronic Diarrhea.
  7. Shrinkage of Stomach.
  8. Respiratory infections.
  9. Dry skin and brittle hair.
  10. Underweight or loss of muscle mass and subcutaneous fat.

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