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Standard XII
Chemistry
Concentration Terms - An Introduction (w/w etc)
0.365 gm of a...
Question
0.365
gm of an organic compound containing nitrogen gives
56
ml of nitrogen at STP. The percentage of nitrogen in the given compound is:
A
19.18
%
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B
38.36
%
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C
9.18
%
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D
29.18
%
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Solution
The correct option is
A
19.18
%
Volume of nitrogen gas obtained
=
56 ml
So, moles of nitrogen gas
=
56
22400
(As volume of one mole of gas is 22400 ml)
Mass of nitrogen gas evolved is
=
56
22400
×
28
=
0.07
gm
So, the organic compound contains 0.07 gm of nitrogen,
%
of nitrogen in the compound
=
0.07
0.365
×
100
=
19.18
%
Option A is correct.
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