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Question

0.5 kg of lemon squash at 30oC is placed in a refrigerator which can remove heat at an average rate of 30Js1. How long will it take to cool the lemon squash to 5oC? Specific heat capacity of squash=4200Jkg1K1.

A
29 min 10 s
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B
58 min 20 s
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C
39 min 10 s
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D
None of the above
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Solution

The correct option is A 29 min 10 s
Heat removed by refrigerator, Q=mcΔT=0.5×4200×(305)=52500 J
Now it can remove heat at the rate of 30 J/s, and we need to remove 52500 J.
So, time is 5250030=1750 s=29 min 10 sec

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