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Question

11. Potable water is


A

Ocean water

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B

groundwater at selected places

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C

river water

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D

ponds water

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Solution

The correct option is B

groundwater at selected places


  • Potable water is water that is considered safe to drink. It is also known as drinking water.
  • Potable water is assumed to be reasonably free of harmful bacteria and contaminants and also considered safe to use in cooking and baking.

Explanation of correct option:

(B) groundwater at selected places:

  • The water which is found below the surface of the earth is called groundwater.
  • Groundwater at selected places is considered free from bacteria and impurities.
  • Therefore, it is considered potable water.

Explanation of incorrect option:

(A) Ocean water:

  • It is the largest source of water on earth but it contains a high concentration of salt.
  • The water of the ocean is salty, which is unfit for use.
  • Therefore, it is not potable water.

(C) river water:

  • It contains minerals, impurities, and germs that make river water unfit for drinking.
  • Therefore, it is not potable water.

(D) ponds water:

  • It also contains bacteria and impurities that make ponds water unfit for drinking.
  • Therefore, it is not potable water.

Conclusion: Hence, option (B) is correct.


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