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Question

The following is the Balance sheet of Tanu and Manu, who shares profit and losses in the ratio of 5:3, On December 31,2017:

Balance Sheet of Tanu and Manu as on December 31, 2017

Liabilities

Amount

Rs

Assets

Amount

Rs

Sundry Creditors

62,000

Cash at Bank

16,000

Bills Payable

32,000

Sundry Debtors

55,000

Bank Loan

50,000

Stock

75,000

Reserve fund

16,000

Motor car

90,000

Capital:

Machinery

45,000

Tanu

1,10,000

Investment

70,000

Manu

90,000

2,00,000

Fixtures

9,000

3,60,000

3,60,000

On the above date the firm is dissolved and the following agreement was made: Tanu agree to pay the bank loan and took away the sundry debtors. Sundry creditors accepts stock and paid Rs 10,000 to the firm. Machinery is taken over by Manu for Rs 40,000 and agreed to pay of bills payable at a discount of 5%.. Motor car was taken over by Tanu for Rs 60,000. Investment realised Rs 76,000 and fixtures Rs 4,000. The expenses of dissolution amounted to Rs 2,200.

Prepare Realisation Account, Bank Account and Partners Capital Accounts.

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Solution

Books of Tanu and Manu

Realisation Account

Dr.

Cr.

Particulars

Amount

Rs

Particulars

Amount

Rs

Sundry Debtors

55,000

Sundry Creditors

62,000

Stock

75,000

Bills Payable

32,000

Motor Car

90,000

Bank Loan

50,000

Machinery

45,000

Tanu’s Capital A/c:

Investment

70,000

Sundry Debtors

55,000

Fixtures

9,000

Motor Car

60,000

1,15,000

Manu’s Capital A/c (Bills Payable)

30,400

Bank:

Bank (Expenses)

2,200

Stock

10,000

Tanu's Capital A/c (Bank Loan)

50000

Investment

76,000

Fixtures

4,000

90,000

Manu’s Capital (Machinery)

40,000

Loss transferred to

Manu’s Capital A/c

23,500

Manu’s Capital A/c

14,100

37,600

4,26,600

4,26,600

Partners' Capital Account

Dr.

Cr.

Particulars

Tanu

Manu

Particulars

Tanu

Manu

Realisation (Assets taken)

1,15,000

40,000

Balance b/d

1,10,000

90,000

Realisation (Loss)

23,500

14,100

Realisation (Liabilities)

50,000

30,400

Bank

31,500

72,300

Reserve Fund

10,000

6,000

1,70,000

1,26,400

1,70,000

1,26,400

Bank Account

Dr.

Cr.

Particulars

Amount

Rs

Particulars

Amount

Rs

Balance b/d

16,000

Realisation (Expenses)

2,200

Realisation (Assets)

90,000

Tanu’s Capital A/c

31,500

Manu’s Capital A/c

72,300

1,06,000

1,06,000


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Ashu and Harish are partners sharing profit and losses as 3:2. They decided to dissolve the firm on December 31, 2017. Their balance sheet on the above date was:

Balance Sheet of Ashu and Harish as on December 31, 2017

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Capitals:

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Creditors

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50,000

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48,000

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3,00,000

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Ashu is to take over the building at Rs 95,000 and Machinery and Furniture is take over by Harish at value of Rs 80,000. Ashu agreed to pay Creditor and Harish agreed to meet Bank overdraft. Stock and Investments are taken by both partner in profit sharing ratio. Debtors realised for Rs 46,000, expenses of Realisation amounted to Rs 3,000. Prepare necessary ledger Account.

Q.

Ashok, Babu and Chetan are in partnership sharing profit in the proportion of 1/2, 1/3, 1/6 respectively. They dissolve the partnership of the December 31, 2017, when the balance sheet of the firm as under:

Balance Sheet of Ashok, Babu and Chetan as on December 31, 2017

Liabilities

Amount

Rs

Assets

Amount

Rs

Sundry Creditors

20,000

Bank

7,500

Bills payable

25,500

Sundry Debtors

58,000

Babu’s loan

30,000

Stock

39,500

Capital’s:

Machinery

48,000

Ashok

70,000

Investment

42,000

Babu

55,000

Freehold Property

50,500

Chetan

27,000

1,52,000

Current Accounts :

Ashok

10,000

Babu

5,000

Chetan

3,000

18,000

2,45,500

2,45,500

The Machinery was taken over by Babu for Rs 45,000, Ashok took over the Investment for Rs 40,000 and Freehold property was taken over by Chetan at Rs 55,000. The remaining Assets realised as follows: Sundry Debtors Rs 56,500 and Stock Rs 36,500. Sundry Creditors were settled at discount of 7%. A Office computer, not shown in the books of Accounts realised Rs 9,000. Realisation expenses amounted to Rs 3,000.

Prepare Realisation Account, Partners Capital Account, Bank Account.

Q.

The following is the Balance Sheet of Gupta and Sharma as on December 31,2017:

Balance Sheet of Gupta and Sharma as on December 31, 2017

Liabilities

Amount

Rs

Assets

Amount

Rs

Sundry Creditors

38,000

Cash at Bank

12,500

Mrs.Gupta’s loan

20,000

Sundry Debtors

55,000

Mrs.Sharma’s loan

30,000

Stock

44,000

Reserve fund

6,000

Bills Receivable

19,000

Provision of doubtful debts

4,000

Machinery

52,000

Capital

Investment

38,500

Gupta

90,000

Fixtures

27,000

Sharma

60,000

1,50,000

2,48,000

2,48,000

The firm was dissolved on December 31, 2017 and asset realised and settlements of liabilities as follows:

(a) The Realisation of the assets were as follows:

Rs

Sundry Debtors

52,000

Stock

42,000

Bills receivable

16,000

Machinery

49,000

(b) Investment was taken over by Gupta at agreed value of Rs 36,000 and agreed to pay of Mrs. Gupta’s loan.

(c) The Sundry Creditors were paid off less 3% discount.

(d) The Realisation expenses incurred amounted to Rs 1,200.

Journalise the entries to be made on the dissolution and prepare Realisation Account, Bank Account and Partners Capital Accounts.

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