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Modern Periodic Table

1g of titaniu...

Question

$1 g$ of titanium (at.wt. $48$ ) reacts with ${C l}_{2}$ to give $3.21875 g$ compound. The valency of titanium is ________ .

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Solution

System can be written as:
$T i + \frac{y}{2} C l_{2} \to T i C l_{y}$
Since valence of $C l$ is $- 1$
From above reaction $48 g T i$ gives $(44 + 35.5 y) g$ of product
Therefore $1 g T i$ will give $\frac{48 + 35.5 y}{48} g$ product
Given that: $\frac{48 + 35.5 y}{48} = 3.21875$
$∴ y = 3$
The valence of $T i$ in the product is $+ 3$ .

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