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Byju's Answer
Standard XII
Chemistry
Gay Lussac's Law, Avagadro's Law
2Ks+2H2Ol→ 2K...
Question
2
K
(
s
)
+
2
H
2
O
(
l
)
→
2
K
O
H
(
a
q
)
+
H
2
(
g
)
If
3.0
moles of potassium react with excess water, what volume of hydrogen gas will be produced?
A
1.5
L
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B
22.4
L
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C
67.2
L
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D
33.6
L
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Solution
The correct option is
D
33.6
L
Given,
2
K
(
s
)
+
2
H
2
O
(
l
)
→
2
K
O
H
(
a
q
)
+
H
2
(
g
)
2
m
o
l
e
s
of Potassium on reaction gives
1
m
o
l
e
of Hydrogen [ 22.4 at STP]
2
m
o
l
e
s
of
K
→
22.4
L
i
t
r
e
s
of
H
2
2
m
o
l
e
s
of
K
=
3
×
22.4
2
=
33.6
L
i
t
r
e
s
of
H
2
So,
33.6
L
i
t
r
e
s
of Hydrogen are produced.
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Similar questions
Q.
2
K
+
2
H
2
O
→
2
K
O
H
+
H
2
If
2.0
m
o
l
e
s
of potassium react with excess water, how many moles of hydrogen gas will be produced?
Q.
3.0
m
o
l
e
s
of oxygen gas reacted with
3.0
m
o
l
e
s
of hydrogen gas to produce water vapor. What are the total moles of gas present at the end of the reaction?
Q.
3.0
m
o
l
e
s
of oxygen gas react with
3.0
moles of hydrogen gas to produce water vapor. What are the total moles of gas present at the end of the reaction?
Q.
H
2
(
g
)
+
C
l
2
(
g
)
→
2
H
C
l
(
g
)
If
70.9
g
of chlorine reacts withe excess hydrogen, what volume of
H
C
l
will be formed? Assume STP conditions.
Q.
Like most alkali metals, potassium reacts with water to form basic potassium hydroxide and hydrogen gas according to the reaction,
2
K
+
2
H
2
O
→
2
K
O
H
+
H
2
What amount of hydrogen gas will be formed when 117 g of potassium is added to 72 g of water?
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