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Question

4. Name the different types of elements.


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Solution

The elements are broadly divided into four classes based on their properties-

  • Elements are classified as Metals, non-metals and metalloids
  • Metals are malleable, ductile and conducts electricity. For example, Iron(Fe), Copper(Cu)
  • Non-metals are nonmalleable or ductile and it does not conduct electricity. For example, Carbon(C), oxygen(O).
  • Metalloids are the elements that show properties of both metals and nonmetals. For example, Boron(B), silicon(Si)
  • These classes of elements have unique properties.

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