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Question

50g of copper is heated to increase its temperature by100C. If the same quantity of heat is given to 10g of water, the rise in its temperature is.(specific heat of copper =420 J K1 οC1)

A
5C
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B
6C
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C
7C
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D
8C
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Solution

The correct option is A 5C

Given,

Mass of copper mc = 50 g

Rise in temperature ΔTc = 10C

Mass of water mω = 10 g

Same amount of heat is supplied top copper and water; so

mcccΔTc = mωcωΔTω

(ΔT)ω = mcccΔTcmωcω = 50 × 103 × 420 × 1010 × 103 × 4200 = 5C


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