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Question

66. Which of the following are the abiotic components of the ecosystem?

1. Water

2. Solar energy

3.Gravity

4.Earth worms

5. Soil

Options:


A

a. 1 and 5 only

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B

b. 2, 3 and 4 only

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C

c. 1, 2, 3 and 5 only

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D
d. 1, 3, 4 and 5 only
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Solution

The correct option is C

c. 1, 2, 3 and 5 only


c)
•Abiotic components of an ecosystem are all of the non-living things in an ecosystem. Abiotic factors come in all types and can vary among different ecosystems. For example, abiotic factors found in aquatic systems may be things like water, pH, sunlight, turbidity amount of water cloudiness., salinity saltconcentration., available nutrients nitrogen, phosphorous, etc.., and dissolved oxygen amount of oxygen dissolved in the water. Abiotic variables found in terrestrial ecosystems can include things like rain, wind, temperature, altitude, soil, pollution, nutrients, pH, types of soil, and sunlight. Energy and Gravity are also abiotic components. However, decomposers are living beings and they are part of the bioticcomponent of the ecosystem.


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