Question

95 Which type of soil and climate are good for growing cotton as well as jute? Name any four states of India where cotton and jute are mainly grown.

Answer 1

Part 1: Cotton

• Cotton is the most widely used natural fibre.
• It is grown in black soil and in a warm climate.
• In India, it is cultivated mainly in Gujarat, Maharashtra, Madhya Pradesh, Punjab, Rajasthan, Tamil Nadu, and Karnataka.

Part 2: Jute

• Jute is obtained from the stem of the root plant.
• Jute requires a warm and humid climate.
• It grows best in sandy and clay loams. Alluvial or loamy soil is best for jute cultivation.
• It is mainly cultivated in West Bengal, Bihar, Andhra Pradesh, and Assam.