Writing Chemical Equations
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What is chemical equation
Represent the following reaction in the form of a chemical equation.
Iron reacts with copper sulphate solution to produce copper and ferrous sulphate. Copper separates out of the solution while ferrous sulphate remains in solution.
Fe(s)+CoSO4(aq)→Co(aq)+FeSO4(aq)
Fe(s)+CuSO4(aq)→Cu(s)+FeSO4(aq)
Fe(s)+CoSO4→Co(s)+FeSO4(aq)
Fe(s)+CuSO4(l)→Cu(s)+FeSO4(l)
Which has maximum no. of molecules among the following and why?
of
of
How to write chemical reaction
Differentiate between combination and decomposition reaction.
What is the correct chemical equation for combustion of Zn?
- 3Zn+N2→Zn3N2
- 2Zn+O2→2ZnO
- Zn+CuSO4→ZnSO4+Cu
- 2Zn+4H2O→2Zn(OH)2+4H2
Physical state | Symbol |
1. Aqueous | (A) (l) |
2. Concentrated | (B) (dil.) |
3. Dilute | (C) (aq) |
4. Liquid | (D) (aqu) |
(E) (conc.) | |
(F) (con) |
- 1 - D
2 - F
3 - B
4 - A - 1 - D
2 - E
3 - B
4 - A - 1 - C
2 - F
3 - B
4 - A - 1 - C
2 - E
3 - B
4 - A
2H2+O2→2H2O
What can be infered from the above equation?
All of these.
2 molecules of hydrogen combines with 1 molecule of oxygen to form 2 molecules of water.
4 u of hydrogen molecules combine with 32 u of oxygen molecule to form 36 u of water molecules.
2 moles of hydrogen combines with 1 mole of oxygen to form 2 moles of water.
An unbalanced equation is known as a
The substances that undergo chemical changes and are represented on the left side of the arrow in a chemical reaction are called
Which of these is not a type of chemical reaction?
Conduction reaction
Combination reaction
Decomposition reaction
Displacement reaction
Write skeletal equations for the following word equations.
Which among the following is the correct representation of this chemical reaction?
- C(g)+O2(g)→CO2(g)
- C(s)+O2(g)→CO2(g)
- C(s)+2O(g)→CO2(g)
- C(g)+2O(g)→CO2(g)
Match the following.
Relate physical states used in chemical reactions to their symbols.
Physical StateSymbol1. Gas(A) (dw)2. Solid(B) (g)3. Liquid(C) (aq)4. Dissolved in water (solution with water)(D) (l)(E) (s)(F) (v)
E, B, C, D
B, D, E, C
C, D, E, B
B, E, D, C
Which of the following is/are correct regarding a chemical reaction?
New substances are formed.
Chemical properties change.
One substance reacts with another and undergoes a change in chemical composition.
Physical properties may change.
The sign ↓ indicates:
release of gas
dissolution of gas
formation of a precipitate
lowering of temperature
To make the chemical reaction more informative, ___________ of reactant & product are mentioned.
- Chemical name
- Chemical formulae
- Physical state
- Chemical equation
Ravi conducted an experiment, he added dil.hydrochloric acid to zinc granules in a conical flask. Zinc chloride was formed and hydrogen was liberated. He represented the reaction in the following manner.
ZnCl2 (l)+ H2 (g)→Zn (s)+2HCl (dil)
Can we say the reaction above is in the correct representation?
False
True
Write the word equations for the following chemical equation.
Write chemical equation in symbols and formulae for the following word equation.
CaO(s)+H2O(l)→Ca(OH)2(aq)+heat
What can be inferred from the above reaction?
(i) CaO is solid.
(ii) CaO can react easily with water.
(iii) H2O is liquid.
(iv) H2O is in vapour state.
(v) Ca(OH)2 forms a solution with water
(i), (iii), (iv), (vi)
(i), (ii), (iii), (v), (vi)
(ii), (iii), (v), (iv)
(v), (iv)
- False
- True
Example,
How will I read👇
Zn+H2SO4 ➡ZnSO4+H2⬆
Which of the following is not a decomposition reaction?
CaCO3 → CaO + CO2
2KClO3 →2KCl + 3O2
Digestion of food in the body.
H2 + Cl2 → 2HCl
alluminium + ferrous sulphate - alluminium sluplate and iron
- False
- True