Ignition Temperature
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Give examples of inflammable substances.
Which of the following is an inflammable substance?
- Water
- Petrol
- Cement
- Glass
- Ignition temperature should be above room temperature.
- Ignition temperature should be equal to room temperature.
- Ignition temperature should be below room temperature.
- Ignition temperature should be equal to 100∘C.
The picture below shows two cases in which a person is trying to burn the paper cup. In case 1, the cup has water in it and in case 2, it is empty and dry. Identify in which of the cases the paper will burn.
Case 1
Case 2
Both case 1 and case 2
The paper doesn't burn in both the cases.
- None of the above
- increases
- remains constant
- decreases
- Case 1 catches fire
- Case 2 catches fire
- Case 1 does not catch fire
- Case 2 does not catch fire
- A
- B
- C
- D
The substances which have very low __________ temperature and can easily catch fire with a flame are called __________ substances.
ignition, petrol, combustion, calorific value, combustible, inflammable |
(a) A chemical process in which a substance reacts with oxygen to give off heat is called ______.
(b) Wood, paper, CNG are __________ substances.
(c) The lowest temperature at which a substance catches fire is called its ______ temperature.
(d) Ignition temperature of _______ is lower than that of wood.
(e) The substances which have very low _______ temperature and can easily catch fire with a flame are called _______ substances.
(f) The amount of heat energy produced on complete combustion of 1kg of a fuel is called its ______.
- True
- False
Kerosene is an example of a/an ______[inflammable/flammable] substances.
- Green leaves have lower ignition temperature
- Green leaves have higher ignition temperature
- Water quantity in green leaves is lesser than dry leaves
- Water quantity in green leaves is higher than dry leaves
A fire propagates because during burning:
A portion of heat released is utilised to maintain the ignition temperature.
A portion of heat released is utilised to melt the substance.
A portion of heat released is utilised to vapourise the substance.
A portion of heat released is utilised to decrease the ignition temperature of the substance.
The temperature of the flame of a candle is above the ignition temperature of the wax.
True
False
A fire propagates because during burning
A portion of heat released is utilised to maintain the ignition temperature.
- A portion of heat released is utilised to boil the substance.
- A portion of heat released is utilised to vapourise the substance.
- None of above
Why are some substances inflammable ? Why are perfumes and orange peels flammable
Why doesn't the paper burn in case 1 whereas it does in case 2? [3 MARKS]
The substances which have very low
temperature and can easily catch fire with a flame are called
substances.