Gallbladder and the Bile Ducts

Q. The opening of the hepato-pancreatic duct into the duodenum is guarded by

1. Sphincter of Oddi
2. Semilunar valve
3. Pyloric sphincter
4. None of the above

Q. Identify the ducts in the following figure

1. A - Common Bile Duct, B - Pancreatic Duct, C - Cystic Duct, D - Hepatopancreatic Duct
2. A - Cystic Duct, B - Common Bile Duct, C - Pancreatic Duct, D - Hepatopancreatic Duct
3. A - Common Bile Duct, B - Cystic Duct, C - Pancreatic Duct, D - Hepatopancreatic Duct
4. A - Cystic Duct, B - Pancreatic Duct, C - Common Bile Duct, D - Hepatopancreatic Duct

Q. Select the correct option :
A. Glomerulus is a tuft of capillaries formed by the afferent arteriole which is a fine branch of renal vein.
B. Glomerulus along with Bowman's capsule forms renal corpuscles.
C. Vasa recta is a fine branch of efferent arteriole which runs parallel to the Henle's loop.
D. In human kidney, cortical nephrons and juxtamedullary nephrons are in equal proportion.

1. A and B are correct.
2. B and C are correct.
3. A, B and D are correct.
4. A and D are correct.

Q.

Hepato-pancreatic duct opens into the duodenum and carries
(a) bile (b) pancreatic juice
(c) both bile and pancreatic juice (d) saliva

Q. Bile juice does not contain:

1. Bilirubin
2. Lipases
3. Cholesterol
4. Phospholipids

Q. Juice containing sodium glycocholate is secreted under the influence of

1. cholecystokinin
2. enterogastrone
3. secretin
4. gastrin

Q. In the given diagram, cystic duct and common bile duct are respectively

1. 1 and 3
2. 1 and 4
3. 2 and 3
4. 4 and 2

Q.

What is the role of gall bladder? What may happen if it stops functioning or is removed?

Q.

Does gall bladder make bile?

Q. Identify the ducts in the following figure

1. A - Common Bile Duct, B - Pancreatic Duct, C - Cystic Duct, D - Hepatopancreatic Duct
2. A - Cystic Duct, B - Common Bile Duct, C - Pancreatic Duct, D - Hepatopancreatic Duct
3. A - Common Bile Duct, B - Cystic Duct, C - Pancreatic Duct, D - Hepatopancreatic Duct
4. A - Cystic Duct, B - Pancreatic Duct, C - Common Bile Duct, D - Hepatopancreatic Duct

Q.

Choose the ODD one out of the following terms given and name the CATEGORY to which the others belong

Saliva, Bile, Sweat, Tears.

1. saliva

2. bile

3. sweat

4. tears

Q. Cholecystokinin triggers

1. release of bile from gallbladder
2. conversion of proteins to peptones
3. conversion of fats into glycerol
4. secretion of gastric juice

Q.

How do i get rid of excess mucus in my stomach?

Q.

What triggers bile release?

Q. Write a short note on digestion of proteins in human body.

Q.

State the exact location of the proximal convoluted tubule.

Q. Which of the following cell of intestine secretes GIP?

1. I cell
2. K cell
3. Beta cell
4. None of the above

Q. Bile juice is stored and concentrated in:

1. Liver
2. Gall Bladder
3. Small intestine
4. Duodenum

Q. Contraction of gall bladder is carried by

1. Citric acid and acetyl Co-A
2. Gastrin
3. Cholecystokinin
4. None of the above

Q.

Label the parts in the following diagram:

1. Pancreas
2. Pancreatic duct
3. Common bile duct
4. Duodenum

Q. An antihypertensive drug Captopril inhibits enzyme Angiotensin Converting Enzyme (ACE). This will prevent formation of

1. angiotensin I
2. angiotensin II
3. angiotensinogen
4. aldosterone

Q.

State the role of pancreatic juice in digestion of proteins.

Q. In human body, the role of bile salts in digestion is to

1. Act as co-enzymes during the digestion of carbohydrates
2. Emulsify fats and facilitate their absorption
3. Stimulate the pancreas to release its enzymes
4. Aid in the break-up of proteins into amino acids and their absorption

Q.

How do I keep my bowels regular?

Q. Function of cholecystokinin is to

1. Contract gall bladder and release pancreatic juice
2. Increase bile prodcution
3. Decrease bile production
4. Increase digestion

Q. Identify the ducts in the following figure

1. A - Common Bile Duct, B - Pancreatic Duct, C - Cystic Duct, D - Hepatopancreatic Duct
2. A - Cystic Duct, B - Common Bile Duct, C - Pancreatic Duct, D - Hepatopancreatic Duct
3. A - Common Bile Duct, B - Cystic Duct, C - Pancreatic Duct, D - Hepatopancreatic Duct
4. A - Cystic Duct, B - Pancreatic Duct, C - Common Bile Duct, D - Hepatopancreatic Duct

Q. The contraction of the gallbladder is caused by

1. inhibin
2. gastrin
3. cholecystokinin
4. none of these

Q. Juice containing sodium glycocholate is secreted under the influence of

1. enterogastrone
2. cholecystokinin
3. gastrin
4. secretin

Q. Special feature of bile juice is that it

1. Has no enzyme
2. Has amylase
3. Contains HCl
4. Contains lipase

Q.

Label the parts in the following diagram:

1. Pancreas
2. Pancreatic duct
3. Common bile duct
4. Duodenum