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Question

A 1.0 g sample of Fe2O3 solid of 55.2% purity is dissolved in acid and reduced by heating the solution with zinc dust. The resultant solution is cooled and made upto 100.0 ml. An aliquot of 25.0 ml of this solution requires 17.0 ml of 0.0167 M solution of an oxidant for titration. Calculate the number of moles of electrons taken up by the oxidant in the reaction of the above titration.

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Solution

The number of millimoles of Fe2O3=1×55.2100×159.7=3.456 millimoles

Out of 100 mL of solution, only 25 mL is used.

Hence, the number of millimoles of Fe2O3 used =3.4564=0.2839 millimoles

The number of millimoles of the oxidant used per mole of Fe atoms =0.8640.2839=3 millimoles

The number of millimoles of the oxidant used per mole of Fe2O3 =2×3=6 millimoles

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