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Question

A 50kg boy stands on a plateform spring scale in a lift that is going down with a constant speed 3m/s . If the lift is brought to rest by a constant deceleration in a distance of 9m what does the scale read during this period ?(g=9.8m/s2)

A
500N
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B
465N
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C
515N
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D
zero
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Solution

The correct option is D 515N

Given that,

Mass m=50kg

Initial speed u=3m/s

Distance covered s=9m

The lift brought to rest by constant acceleration in distance of 9m.

So, final speed v=0

Now, from equation of motion

v2=u2+2as

0=9+2a×9

a=0.5m/s2

Negative sign shows that acceleration is downward

Now, the net acceleration is

a=(a+g)

a=(0.5+9.8)

a=10.3m/s2

Now, the force is

F=ma

F=50×10.3

F=515N

Hence, the force is 515 N


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