A bag contains ₹ 500 in the form of ₹ 2 and ₹ 1 coins in the ratio 2 : 1. Find the number of ₹ 1 coins.
A
100
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B
150
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C
50
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D
200
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Solution
The correct option is A 100 Ratio of number of ₹ 2 coins to that of ₹ 1 coins= 2 : 1 ∵ Value of₹ 2 coin is twice of ₹ 1 coin. ∴ Ratio of value of ₹ 2 coins to that of ₹ 1 coins = 4 : 1 Total value of money = ₹ 500 500 is equivalent to 4 + 1 = 5 units. ⇒ 100 is equivalent to 1 unit. ∵ Ratio of number of ₹ 2 coins to that of ₹ 1 coins= 2 : 1 ∴ Number of₹ 2 coins = 2 units = 200 and Number of₹ 1 coins = 1 unit = 100 Thus, number of₹ 1 coins is 100.