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Question

A bag contains ₹ 500 in the form of ₹ 2 and ₹ 1 coins in the ratio 2 : 1. Find the number of ₹ 1 coins.

A
100
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B
150
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C
50
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D
200
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Solution

The correct option is A 100
Ratio of number of 2 coins to that of 1 coins = 2 : 1
Value of 2 coin is twice of 1 coin.
Ratio of value of 2 coins to that of 1 coins = 4 : 1
Total value of money = 500
500 is equivalent to 4 + 1 = 5 units.
100 is equivalent to 1 unit.
Ratio of number of 2 coins to that of 1 coins = 2 : 1
Number of 2 coins = 2 units = 200
and Number of 1 coins = 1 unit = 100
Thus, number of 1 coins is 100.

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