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Question

A bird is flying 3 m above the surface of water. If the bird is diving vertically down with speed of 6 m/s, its apparent velocity as seen by a stationary fish underwater is :
(μwater=43)

A
8 m/s
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B
6 m/s
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C
12 m/s
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D
4 m/s
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Solution

The correct option is A 8 m/s
apparent speed with respect to fish actual speed = refractive index of water refractive index of air

refractive index of water =43

refractive index of water =1

actual speed =6 m/s

apparent speed =43×6=8m/s

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