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Question

A bivalent of meiosis I consists of

A
Two chromatids and one centromere.
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B
Four chromatids and two centromeres.
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C
Two chromatids and two centromeres.
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D
Four chromatids and four centromeres.
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Solution

The correct option is B Four chromatids and two centromeres.
Each bivalent has two chromosomes and four chromatids, with one chromosome coming from each parent. Each homologous pair of chromosomes shows four chromatids, of which sister chromatids are attached by a centromere. Thus, each bivalent includes two centromeres.

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