A box has 10 erasers. If a carton can hold 10 such boxes, how many erasers are there in 10 cartons? Woody distributes 500 erasers in a school. How many cartons of erasers are left?
A
1000 erasers, 5 cartons are left.
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B
10 erasers, 6 cartons are left.
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C
100 erasers, 5 cartons are left.
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D
None of the above
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Solution
The correct option is A1000 erasers, 5 cartons are left. Say:
Number of erasers a box has =10
Number of boxes a carton has =10
Steps:
We know that 10 tens =1 hundred
Number of erasers in 10 boxes =10+10+10+10+10+10+10+10+10+10=100 erasers
Number of erasers in a carton =100
Number of erasers in 10 cartons =100+100+100+100+100+100+100+100+100+100=1000 erasers
Number of erasers distributed by Woody in a school =500
We know that 1 hundred =10 tens =100 ones 500 erasers =50 boxes =5 cartons
So, 5 cartons of erasers were distributed by Woody in the school.
Number of cartons left =10–5=5 cartons
Hence, option B is the answer.