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Question

A bucket is in the form of a frustum of a cone and it can hold 28.49 litres of water. If the radii of its circular ends are 28 cm and 21 cm, find the height of the bucket.[Use=227]

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Solution

Let the height of the bucket be h cm.
Suppose r1 and r2 be the radii of the circular ends of the bucket.
Given, r1=28 cm and r2=21cm
Capacity of bucket = 28.49 litres
Volume of the bucket =28.49×1000cm3[1 litre =1000 cm3]
13πh(r21+r22+r1r2)=28.49×1000cm313×227×h(28)2+(21)2+(28×21)cm2=28490cm32221×h×1813=28490cmh=28940×2122×1813h=15cm
Thus, the height of the bucket is 15 cm.

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