A bullet of mass 20 g is fired from a rifle with a velocity of 800 ms−1. After passing through a mud wall 100 cm thick, velocity drops to 100 ms−1. What is the average resistance of the wall? (Neglect friction due to air and work of gravity)
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Solution
Initial velocity u=800m/s and velocity after travelling a distance s=100cm=1m is v=100m/s
so the acceleration, a from the equation, v2=u2−2as
will be a=640000−100002=270000m/s2
so the average(because the resistance will not be uniform ) resistive force will be F=ma=0.02Kg×270000m/s2