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Question

A calorimeter of mass m contains an equal mass of water in it. The temperature of the water and calorimeter is t2>0C. A block of ice of mass m and temperature t3<0C is gently dropped into the calorimeter. Let C1,C2 andC3 be the specific heats of material of calorimeter, water and ice respectively and L be the Latent heat of ice. The whole mixture in the calorimeter becomes ice if

A
C1t1+C2t2+L+C3t3>0
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B
C1t2+C2t2+L+C3t3<0
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C
C1t2+C2t2+LC3t3<0
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D
None of these
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Solution

The correct option is C C1t2+C2t2+LC3t3<0
If whole mixture becomes ice, first calorimeter will reach 0^\circ C. So, heat given = mC1t2+mC2t2. It is used by ice to increase its temperature

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