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Question

A car covers a distance of 180 km in 5 hours.

(i) How much distance will the car cover in 3 hours with the same speed?
(ii) How much time will the car take to cover 54 km with the same speed?


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Solution

(i)Given

Distance covered by car in 5 hours = 180 km

Hence distance covered by car in 3 hours can be calculated as below

Distance covered by car in 1 hour = 180 / 5

= 36 km

Distance covered by car in 3 hours = 36 × 3

= 108 km

∴ Distance covered by car in 3 hours with the same speed will be 108 km

(ii)

Given

Distance covered by car in 5 hours = 180 km

Hence time taken by the car to cover 54 km distance can be calculated as below

Time taken by the car to cover 180 km distance = 5 hours

Time taken by the car to cover 1 km distance = 5 / 180 hour

Time taken to cover 54 km distance by car = 5 / 180 × 54

= 1.5 hours

∴ Time taken to cover 54 km distance by the car is 1.5 hours


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