A car is moving with a velocity of 40 m/s.The brakes are applied to retard it at a rate of 2m/s. What will be its velocity after 5 seconds of applying the brakes
Given: u= initial velocity= 40m/s
a= acceleration= -2m/s2
(- ve sign, because it is retardation)
t= 5s
from equation of motion
v= u+at
v= 40 + (-2)×5
v= 30m/s