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Ions and Radicals

A charged par...

Question

A charged particle formed by the loss or gain of electrons during a compound formation is called an .....

A

ion

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B

Cation

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C

Anion

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D

Positron

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Solution

The correct option is B ion

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Similar questions

Q. Fill in the following blanks with suitable words:
(a) The particle which is formed by the gain of electrons by an atom is called ___.
(b) The particle which is formed by the loss of electrons by an atom is called ___.
(c) The particle which is formed by the loss or gain of electrons by an atom is called ___.
(d) A potassium ion has positive charge because it contains less ___ than ___.
(e) A sulphide ion has negative charge because it contains less ___ than ___.

Q. Fill in the following blanks with suitable words :
(a) The particle which is formed by gain of electrons by an atom is called ...................
(b) The particle which is formed by the loss of electrons by an atom is called ...................
(c) The particle which is formed by the loss or gain of electrons by an atom is called .....................
(d) A potassium ion has positive charge because it contains less .................... than ...................
(e) A sulphide ion has negative charge because it contains less ....................... than ...................

Q. What do we call those particles which are formed :
(a) by the gain of electrons by atoms ?
(b) by the loss of electrons by atoms ?

Q. Assertion :Colloidal sol

F e {(O H)}_{3}

formed by peptization carries positive charge. Reason: During the formation of positively charged colloidal particles of

F e {(O H)}_{3}

, the electrons are lost by the colloidal particles of

F e {(O H)}_{3}

.

Q. Name the following:
i) The ion formed by the loss of an electron from its neutral atom
ii) The ion formed by the gain of an electron from its neutral atom
iii) An element that loses an electron to form cation

iv) An element that gains an electron to form an anion
v) Ion(s) involved in the formation of ionic compounds.

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