A chemical reaction X⇌Y is said to be in equilibrium when -
A
50% of the conversion has taken place
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B
only 10% conversion of X to Y has taken place
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C
the rate of transformation of X to Y is equal to the rate of transformation of Y to X in the system
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D
there is change in the concentration of either x or y
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Solution
The correct option is C the rate of transformation of X to Y is equal to the rate of transformation of Y to X in the system At equilibrium state, rate of forward reaction becomes equals to rate of reverse reaction