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Question

A coin is kept at bottom of an empty beaker. A travelling microscope is focussed on the coin from top, now water is poured in beaker up to a height of 10 cm. By what distance and in which direction should the
microscope be moved to bring the coin again in focus

A
10 cm upward
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B
10 cm downward
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C
2.5 cm upwards
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D
2.5 cm downwards
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Solution

The correct option is C 2.5 cm upwards
When water is poured in the beaker. Coin appears to shift by a distance d=h4=104=2.5cm
Hence to bring the coil again in focus, the microscope should be moved by 2.5 cm in upward direction.

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