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Question

A cylindrical vessel of 90 cm height is kept filled up to the brim. It has four holes 1, 2, 3 and 4 which are, respectively, at heights of 20 cm, 30 cm, 40 cm and 50 cm from the horizontal floor PQ. The water falling at the maximum horizontal distance from the vessel comes from

A
hole number 4
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B
hole number 3
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C
hole number 2
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D
hole number 1
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Solution

The correct option is B hole number 3
v=2gh, where h is the height of the hole from the top.
Horizontal distance,
x=vt=2gh2(Hh)g
=2h(Hh)

The maximum horizontal distance from the vessel comes from hole numbers 3 and 4.

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