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Question

A die is thrown, find the probability of following events:

(i) A prime number will appear,

(ii) A number greater than or equal to 3 will appear,

(iii) A number less than or equal to one will appear,

(iv) A number more than 6 will appear,

(v) A number less than 6 will appear.

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Solution

The sample space of the given experiment is given by

S = {1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6}

(i) Let A be the event of the occurrence of a prime number.

Accordingly, A = {2, 3, 5}

(ii) Let B be the event of the occurrence of a number greater than or equal to 3. Accordingly, B = {3, 4, 5, 6}

(iii) Let C be the event of the occurrence of a number less than or equal to one. Accordingly, C = {1}

(iv) Let D be the event of the occurrence of a number greater than 6.

Accordingly, D = Φ

(v) Let E be the event of the occurrence of a number less than 6.

Accordingly, E = {1, 2, 3, 4, 5}


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