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Question

A farmer noticed that some lettuce plants wilted badly and could be grown successfully only if transferred to a very humid greenhouse. What is the most likely cause of the wilting?

A
ABA deficiency
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B
Inadequate stomatal density
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C
Auxin deficiency
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D
None of the above
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Solution

The correct option is A ABA deficiency
Abscisic acid (ABA) promotes closing of stomata under the condition of water stress (wilting). ABA play a significant inhibitory role, notably during physiological stress, e.g., drought, water logging etc. Deficiency of ABA in plant cells causes wilting.

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